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Diabetic Kidney Disease

Diabetes is one of the leading reasons behind kidney disease. Infact, approximately one in every three individuals with diabetes will experience some kind of kidney problems in their lives.

Diabetes is a long-term disorder that occurs when our body can't regulate blood sugar levels. It can occur due to the pancreas not producing enough insulin or the body not using insulin properly. When the condition becomes uncontrollable and starts affecting the functioning of our kidneys, we call it diabetic kidney disease (DKD) or diabetic nephropathy.

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Diabetic Kidney Disease

Diabetic Kidney Disease

Diabetes is one of the leading reasons behind kidney disease. Infact, approximately one in every three individuals with diabetes will experience some kind of kidney problems in their lives.

Diabetes is a long-term disorder that occurs when our body can't regulate blood sugar levels. It can occur due to the pancreas not producing enough insulin or the body not using insulin properly. When the condition becomes uncontrollable and starts affecting the functioning of our kidneys, we call it diabetic kidney disease (DKD) or diabetic nephropathy.

The kidney filtration system begins to decline periodically as a result of diabetic nephropathy. Treatment at an early stage can either prevent or delay the complications.

Homeopathic diabetic kidney treatment provides a natural, safe, and extensive method of treating the condition. Bharat Homeopathy stands forward as a leading hospital that delivers exceptional results to its patients with this condition.

Diabetic Kidney Disease stages

  • Stage 1: A GFR of 90% or above indicates that there is early kidney damage, but renal function is still normal.
  • Stage 2: A GFR of around 60–88% indicates some loss of kidney function due to the condition.
  • Stage 3: A GFR of 30-59% indicates mild to severe irreversible loss of renal function.
  • Stage 4: A GFR of 15–29% indicates complete and severe loss of renal function.

Diabetic nephropathy Causes

  • Diabetic nephropathy is a prevalent consequence of both type 1 and type 2 diabetes.
  • Uncontrolled diabetes can eventually damage blood vessels in the kidneys that filter waste substances from the blood. This can result in renal damage and excessive blood pressure.
  • High blood pressure can lead to severe kidney damage by increasing pressure in the kidney's filtering system.

Diabetic kidney disease symptoms (DKD)

  1. Edema

    Swelling in the feet and legs due to too much fluid in the body's tissues, which can happen anywhere in someone with Diabetic Kidney Disease.

  2. Itchy skin

    This happens because the immune system is overreacting to urea and other waste in the blood, leading to itching, dry skin, and red patches.

  3. High blood pressure

    It is the most common indicator of Diabetic Kidney Disease, characterised by an increase in blood pressure.

  4. Loss of appetite

    People with this disease often feel less hungry because of reduced stomach acid and digestive enzyme levels.

  5. Muscle cramps

    It is one of the most common diabetic kidney symptoms, caused by less blood reaching the muscles and a decrease in oxygen supply, leading to cramps.

  6. Nausea

    Feeling like food is moving back up the stomach and experiencing sudden stomach spasms.

  7. Fatigue and weakness

    Feeling tired and not wanting to do physical activities is a common symptom.

  8. Sleep problems

    Changes in sleep patterns affecting both the amount and quality of sleep, with a decrease in sleep duration.

  9. Vomiting

    Sudden vomiting of stomach contents, which can be treated with homeopathy kidney treatment.

  10. Changes in urination

    Too much or too little urine can occur due to imbalances in sodium and potassium levels.

  11. Inflammation in the chest

    Swelling around the heart's muscle lining due to fluid buildup.

How to maintain kidney health with Diabetic Nephropathy?

  1. Blood Sugar Control: To maintain the well-being of your kidneys along with this condition, keep a check on your sugar levels. A diabetic patient should work very closely with his or her healthcare team to come up with a personalised diabetes management plan, which can include regular monitoring, dietary modifications, exercise, and usage of certain medications.
  2. Blood Pressure Management: It is also important to control blood sugar levels to preserve kidney functions. Some of the habits to help control high blood pressure are a low-sodium diet, frequent exercise, lower stress levels, and moderation in alcohol intake.
  3. Lifestyle Changes: Maintaining a good lifestyle is important for the management of diabetic nephropathy. This includes a healthy balanced diet, reduction of salt and protein intake, quitting smoking, regular exercise, and proper weight. These lifestyle changes also increase blood pressure, sugar levels, and general health.
  4. Regular Monitoring and Follow-Up: People with diabetic nephropathy require periodic follow-up appointments with medical specialists. Regular blood and urine testing is necessary to track blood pressure, blood sugar, and kidney function. These visits also allow for adjustments in the plan based on the individual's response to treatment.
  5. Exercise: Exercise is often a key part of care plans for diseases like DKD because it benefits the whole body and many systems. It helps with weight control, boosts heart and lung health, and reduces inflammation and muscle loss. These benefits can slow down the worsening of chronic diseases like diabetes.
  6. Dietary Patterns: The usual Western diet, rich in unhealthy fats, salt, and sugar, causes more obesity and long-term health problems. Try to include healthier options like fruits, whole grains, and seeds, and cut out unhealthy Western foods. You can also try including home remedies for diabetic kidney in your daily routine.

Tests recommended for patients suffering from DKD

  1. Albuminuria Test

    A proteinuria test, sometimes referred to as an albuminuria test, measures the quantity of albumin in your urine to assess kidney damage. A protein called albumin is typically found in blood, however, it cannot pass into urine due to functioning kidneys. Urine may contain albumin if renal impairment is present.

  2. Blood pressure test

    Blood pressure rises considerably in DKD patients. This test determines whether the blood pressure is normal or high. Remember that an increased blood pressure does not always indicate DKD.

  3. The EGFR test

    It is referred to as the estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) test. The GFR test determines the amount of blood that the nephrons clear each minute based on the patient's body size. This test can help determine the function of a kidney impacted by diabetic renal disease.